Platinum group metals (PGMs) have become indispensable in modern industrial society for a number of important applications, and the demand for PGMs has greatly increased in the last twenty years. As a result of the development of new technologies (for example, fuel cells), new markets are emerging, which will lead to further expansion in demand.
This publication, which originally appeared in German, summarises the resulting, important research carried out by the refiner, Umicore, and the environmental research institute, Öko-Institut, on this matter.
|
IMPORTANT COPYRIGHT NOTICEWe (and where relevant, any identified contributors or co-authors) are the owner or the licensee of all intellectual property rights in this document. This document is protected by copyright laws and treaties around the world. All such rights are reserved. No organisation or individual is permitted to reproduce or transmit all or part of this document (including without limitation extracts such as tables and graphs), whether by photocopying or storing in any medium by electronic means or otherwise, without the written permission of GFMS Limited. In cases where we have provided our document electronically, only the authorised subscriber, in respect of whom an individual user licence has been granted, may download a copy of this document. Additional user licences may be purchased on request.
Your reproduction, transmission, printing off, copying or downloading (where relevant) of all or part of this document in breach of these terms may result in civil or criminal actions against you.
Whilst every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information in this document, the content of this document is provided without any guarantees, conditions or warranties as to its accuracy, completeness or reliability. It is not to be construed as a solicitation or an offer to buy or sell precious metal, related products, commodities, securities or related financial instruments. To the extent permitted by law, we, other members of our group of companies and third parties connected to us hereby expressly exclude:
- All conditions, warranties and other terms which might otherwise be implied by statute, common law or the law of equity. - Any liability for any direct, indirect or consequential loss or damage incurred by any person or organisation reading or relying on this document including (without limitation) loss of income or revenue, loss of business, loss of profits or contracts, loss of anticipated savings, loss of goodwill and whether caused by tort (including negligence), breach of contract or otherwise, even if foreseeable.
© GFMS Limited 2011. All rights reserved.
Separate data licences may be purchased by contacting Charles.demeester@gfms.co.uk.
|